How did Iran benefit from the Palestinian cause?
Background Iran’s relationship with the Palestinian cause is one of the most controversial issues in the Arab and regional sphere, and the dispute always revolves around the extent to which the Palestinian cause has benefited from Iran, although there is another issue worth addressing: how has Iran benefited from the Palestinian cause? The Iranian position during the Shah’s era was formal and symbolic. Although the Shah adopted an official position biased towards the Arabs in the conflict with the Israeli entity, it did not go beyond symbolism to direct support. Iranian-Shia Revolution When the Iranian Khomeini revolution broke out in 1979, the Arab region was experiencing profound transformations that culminated in the signing of the peace treaty with the Israeli entity, the decline of Arab nationalist discourse, and the increasing divisions among Arab states. In light of this political vacuum, Khomeini’s Iran found in the Palestinian issue a rare opportunity to present itself as the ...